Tuesday, October 16, 2007

Expressions with prendre Using prendre

Prendre usually means "to take," both literally and figuratively:
    Il m'a pris par le bras
    He took me by the arm

    Tu peux le prendre dans le tiroir
    You can take it out of the drawer

    Je vais prendre une photo
    I'm going to take a picture

    Prenez votre temps
    Take your time
Prendre has a number of other meanings as well:

1. to come over, strike
    La colère m'a pris
    I was overcome with anger

    Qu'est-ce qui te prend ? (informal)
    What's come over you? What's the matter with you?
2. to catch
    Je l'ai pris à tricher
    I caught him cheating
3. to take in, dupe, fool
    On ne m'y prendra plus !
    They won't fool me again!
4. to handle, deal with
    Il y a plusieurs moyens de prendre le problème
    There are several ways to deal with the problem
5. to set
    Le ciment n'a pas encore pris
    The cement hasn't set yet
6. to do well, catch on, be successful
    Ce livre va prendre
    This book is going to be a great success
7. to catch, start
    J'espère que le bois va prendre
    I hope the wood catches on fire
Prendre can also mean "to pick up" or "to fetch," especially when used with another verb:

    Passe me prendre à midi
    Come (by and) pick me up at noon

    Peux-tu me prendre demain ?
    Can you pick me up tomorrow?

Se prendre

Se prendre has several possible meanings as well:

1. to consider oneself
    Il se prend pour un expert
    He thinks he's an expert
2. to get caught, trapped
    Ma manche s'est prise dans la porte
    My sleeve got caught in the door
3. s'en prendre à - to blame, challenge, attack
    Tu ne peux t'en prendre qu'à toi-même
    You've only got yourself to blame

    Il s'en est pris à son chien
    He took it out on his dog
4. s'y prendre à - to do something about it
    Il faut s'y prendre
    We have to do something about it, We have to take care of it

Expressions with prendre
    prendre sa retraite - to retire

    prendre une décision - to make a decision

    prendre un pot (informal) - to have a drink

    Qu'est-ce qui t'a pris ? - What's gotten into you?

    More expressions with prendre

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